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Mustard Greens (Sarson Saag) Seeds

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Description
How to grow
Technical Details
Growing Conditions
FAQ's
Common Questions & Troubleshooting
Shipping & Return

Mustard Greens, known as Sarson Saag in Hindi, is a mildly peppery leafy vegetable famous as the base of the classic Punjabi dish Sarson Ka Saag. This Brassica juncea open pollinated variety grows upright to 30–60 cm, with tender leaves ready for harvest in 35–50 days.

Beginner-friendly and low maintenance, Mustard Greens grows well in containers, raised beds, and terrace gardens through the cool season. Pair with our Geo Fabric Circular Grow Bags for easy balcony growing.

Direct sow seeds from September to January for a Winter harvest, spacing seeds 15–20 cm apart in rows 25–30 cm apart. Mustard Greens pairs well in the garden with Onion, Garlic, Beetroot, Carrot, and Spinach — see our Fenugreek seeds to grow a classic Punjabi-style winter greens combination.

How to Grow Mustard Greens (Sarson Saag)

Mustard Greens Growing Season in India

Mustard Greens grows best in India during Autumn and Winter, with the ideal sowing window falling between September and January. Cool 10–25°C temperatures produce the most tender leaves with balanced peppery flavor.

How to Grow Mustard Greens in Pots and Grow Bags

Mustard Greens can be direct sown in Geo Fabric Circular Grow Bags or shallow containers. - Recommended container size: 9x9 inch or larger, at least 15 cm deep - Spacing: 15–20 cm between plants, 25–30 cm between rows - Sowing depth: 0.5–1 cm, directly into moist soil

Sowing and Germination

Sow seeds directly 0.5–1 cm deep in well-drained soil. Germination is fast, taking just 3–7 days. For India-specific sowing calendars, ICAR's state agricultural university network publishes regional guidance.

Ongoing Care

Water consistently — Mustard Greens has a relatively shallow root system that dries out quickly. Harvest outer leaves first, allowing the center to keep producing, rather than pulling the whole plant. For the classic Sarson Ka Saag dish, most cooks harvest leaves over several weeks to gather enough for a full batch.

Common Name: Mustard Greens (Sarson Saag)

Vegetable Type: Leafy Vegetable

Fruit Color: Green

Plant Lifecycle: Annual

Seed Type: Open Pollinated

Germination Time: 3–7 Days

Days to Harvest: 35–50 Days

Sowing Season: Autumn & Winter

Best Sowing Months (India): September–January

Harvest Duration: 4–6 Weeks

Plant Height: 30–60 cm

Growth Habit: Upright

Taste Profile: Mildly Peppery

Genus: Brassica

Scientific Name: Brassica juncea

Plant Family: Brassicaceae

Native Region: Asia

Sunlight: Full Sun (6–8 Hours)

Water Requirement: Moderate

Soil pH: 6.0–7.5

Temperature Range: 10–25°C

Direct Sow / Transplant: Direct Sow

Plant Spacing: 15–20 cm

Row Spacing: 25–30 cm

Container Friendly: Yes

Beginner Friendly: Yes

Common Growing Problems: Aphids, Flea Beetles, Cabbage Worms, Downy Mildew, Clubroot

Popular Uses: Sarson Ka Saag, Curry, Stir Fry, Soup, Salad

How long do Mustard Greens seeds take to germinate?

Mustard Greens seeds germinate quickly, typically within 3–7 days under consistently moist conditions.

When should I sow Mustard Greens seeds in India?

The best sowing months for Mustard Greens in India are September to January, aligning with the Autumn and Winter growing season.

How long does Mustard Greens take to be ready for harvest?

From sowing, Mustard Greens takes 35–50 days to reach a usable leaf size for harvest.

Is Mustard Greens the same plant used for Sarson Ka Saag?

Yes, this is the classic mustard variety used to make the popular Punjabi dish Sarson Ka Saag, typically combined with other winter greens.

How much sunlight does Mustard Greens need?

Mustard Greens needs full sun — 6–8 hours daily — for the best flavor and leaf growth.

Is Mustard Greens suitable for pots and grow bags?

Yes, Mustard Greens grows well in shallow containers at least 15 cm deep.

Why does my Mustard Greens taste very sharp and peppery?

Sharper flavor often develops in more mature leaves or plants nearing bolting stage. Harvest younger leaves for a milder taste.

What soil pH does Mustard Greens prefer?

Mustard Greens grows best in soil with a pH range of 6.0–7.5.

What are good companion plants for Mustard Greens?

Mustard Greens grows well alongside Onion, Garlic, Beetroot, Carrot, and Spinach.

How much Mustard Greens do I need to grow for a batch of Sarson Ka Saag?

Since the dish traditionally uses a large volume of cooked-down greens, most home gardeners harvest from several plants over multiple cuttings to gather enough for a full batch.

Can I sow Mustard Greens seeds directly in a pot?

Yes, direct sowing works well. Use a container at least 15 cm deep, sowing seeds 0.5–1 cm deep in moist, well-drained soil.

What is the best time to sow Mustard Greens seeds in India?

The ideal sowing window is September to January, giving Mustard Greens the cool 10–25°C conditions it needs for the best flavor.

Why are my Mustard Greens seeds not germinating?

Common causes include soil that dries out, seeds sown too deep, or old seed. Keep soil consistently moist and sow no deeper than 0.5–1 cm.

Why is my Mustard Greens bolting quickly after just a few weeks?

Early bolting is usually triggered by warm temperatures or increasing daylight as the season shifts toward Spring. Sow within the recommended cool-season window.

How do I control flea beetles on Mustard Greens?

Flea beetles cause small shot-holes in leaves. Inspect plants regularly, and a neem-based spray helps control infestations, especially on young seedlings.

Why do my Mustard Greens leaves have yellow, fuzzy patches underneath?

This is downy mildew, common in humid or overwatered conditions. Improve airflow and avoid wetting leaves when watering.

Can Mustard Greens be grown in partial shade?

Mustard Greens grows best in full sun, though it tolerates some shade with slightly slower growth.

How often should I water Mustard Greens?

Water regularly to keep soil consistently moist — Mustard Greens has a shallow root system that dries out quickly.

Why do my Mustard Greens roots have swollen, distorted growths?

This is clubroot, a soil-borne fungal disease common in Brassica crops like Mustard Greens. Crop rotation is the most effective prevention.

Is it normal for Mustard Greens leaf shape to vary between plants?

Yes, some natural variation in leaf shape and size is normal for this open pollinated variety and doesn't indicate a growing problem.

Refund Policy

This refund policy states that once an order has been delivered to and accepted by the customer, it cannot be refunded. However, if the customer believes that the order does not meet the specified requirements, they are required to contact the customer care team within 24 hours of receiving the order.

Here's a breakdown of the key points in this refund policy:

  • Orders Delivered and Accepted: Once a customer has received and accepted their order, they are not eligible for a refund.
  • Discrepancies in Order: If the customer believes that the order does not meet the specified requirements or is not as expected, they have a 24-hour window to contact the customer care team.

It's important for customers to read and understand the refund policy to know their rights and responsibilities when it comes to requesting refunds or addressing issues with their orders.

Cancellation Policy

This cancellation policy outlines the conditions under which customers can cancel their orders with Anandi Green's. Here are the key points of this policy:

  1. Cancellation Timeframe: Customers can request a cancellation within 24 hours of placing an order. Cancellation requests made after this time period may not be entertained.
  2. Exclusions for Cancellation: Orders cannot be canceled if they have already been communicated to the vendors/merchants, and the shipping process has been initiated. Additionally, there is no cancellation allowed for orders placed under the Same Day Delivery category.
  3. Special Occasion Products: Orders for products obtained by Anandi Green's marketing team on special occasions like Pongal, Diwali, Valentine's Day, etc., cannot be canceled. These are considered limited occasion offers.
  4. Damaged or Defective Items: If customers receive damaged or defective consumer durable or nondurable items, they should report the issue to the Customer Service team within 1 day of receipt. The request will be entertained after the merchant has checked and confirmed the issue.
  5. Product Not as Expected: If a customer receives a product that does not meet their expectations or does not match what was shown on the website, they must inform the customer service team within 24 hours of receiving the product. The Customer Service Team will review the complaint and make an appropriate decision.

Delivery and Shipping Policy

We have partnered with several logistics for our Domestic Shipments. Normal delivery and shipping estimate for all the domestic shipments are between 5 to 7 business days, delays might occur in some unavoidable circumstances .

Mandatory Unboxing Video for Claims.

For missing items or damaged products, claiming resolution requires the customer to provide a clear and uninterrupted unboxing video.

OTP Verified Delivery Protocol.

Delivery OTP should be provided only when the delivery agent is physically present at the doorstep. Any OTP shared over a call before product arrival will result in cancellation or rescheduling of the delivery.

Description

Mustard Greens, known as Sarson Saag in Hindi, is a mildly peppery leafy vegetable famous as the base of the classic Punjabi dish Sarson Ka Saag. This Brassica juncea open pollinated variety grows upright to 30–60 cm, with tender leaves ready for harvest in 35–50 days.

Beginner-friendly and low maintenance, Mustard Greens grows well in containers, raised beds, and terrace gardens through the cool season. Pair with our Geo Fabric Circular Grow Bags for easy balcony growing.

Direct sow seeds from September to January for a Winter harvest, spacing seeds 15–20 cm apart in rows 25–30 cm apart. Mustard Greens pairs well in the garden with Onion, Garlic, Beetroot, Carrot, and Spinach — see our Fenugreek seeds to grow a classic Punjabi-style winter greens combination.

How to grow

How to Grow Mustard Greens (Sarson Saag)

Mustard Greens Growing Season in India

Mustard Greens grows best in India during Autumn and Winter, with the ideal sowing window falling between September and January. Cool 10–25°C temperatures produce the most tender leaves with balanced peppery flavor.

How to Grow Mustard Greens in Pots and Grow Bags

Mustard Greens can be direct sown in Geo Fabric Circular Grow Bags or shallow containers. - Recommended container size: 9x9 inch or larger, at least 15 cm deep - Spacing: 15–20 cm between plants, 25–30 cm between rows - Sowing depth: 0.5–1 cm, directly into moist soil

Sowing and Germination

Sow seeds directly 0.5–1 cm deep in well-drained soil. Germination is fast, taking just 3–7 days. For India-specific sowing calendars, ICAR's state agricultural university network publishes regional guidance.

Ongoing Care

Water consistently — Mustard Greens has a relatively shallow root system that dries out quickly. Harvest outer leaves first, allowing the center to keep producing, rather than pulling the whole plant. For the classic Sarson Ka Saag dish, most cooks harvest leaves over several weeks to gather enough for a full batch.

Technical Details

Common Name: Mustard Greens (Sarson Saag)

Vegetable Type: Leafy Vegetable

Fruit Color: Green

Plant Lifecycle: Annual

Seed Type: Open Pollinated

Germination Time: 3–7 Days

Days to Harvest: 35–50 Days

Sowing Season: Autumn & Winter

Best Sowing Months (India): September–January

Harvest Duration: 4–6 Weeks

Plant Height: 30–60 cm

Growth Habit: Upright

Taste Profile: Mildly Peppery

Genus: Brassica

Scientific Name: Brassica juncea

Plant Family: Brassicaceae

Native Region: Asia

Growing Conditions

Sunlight: Full Sun (6–8 Hours)

Water Requirement: Moderate

Soil pH: 6.0–7.5

Temperature Range: 10–25°C

Direct Sow / Transplant: Direct Sow

Plant Spacing: 15–20 cm

Row Spacing: 25–30 cm

Container Friendly: Yes

Beginner Friendly: Yes

Common Growing Problems: Aphids, Flea Beetles, Cabbage Worms, Downy Mildew, Clubroot

Popular Uses: Sarson Ka Saag, Curry, Stir Fry, Soup, Salad

FAQ's
How long do Mustard Greens seeds take to germinate?

Mustard Greens seeds germinate quickly, typically within 3–7 days under consistently moist conditions.

When should I sow Mustard Greens seeds in India?

The best sowing months for Mustard Greens in India are September to January, aligning with the Autumn and Winter growing season.

How long does Mustard Greens take to be ready for harvest?

From sowing, Mustard Greens takes 35–50 days to reach a usable leaf size for harvest.

Is Mustard Greens the same plant used for Sarson Ka Saag?

Yes, this is the classic mustard variety used to make the popular Punjabi dish Sarson Ka Saag, typically combined with other winter greens.

How much sunlight does Mustard Greens need?

Mustard Greens needs full sun — 6–8 hours daily — for the best flavor and leaf growth.

Is Mustard Greens suitable for pots and grow bags?

Yes, Mustard Greens grows well in shallow containers at least 15 cm deep.

Why does my Mustard Greens taste very sharp and peppery?

Sharper flavor often develops in more mature leaves or plants nearing bolting stage. Harvest younger leaves for a milder taste.

What soil pH does Mustard Greens prefer?

Mustard Greens grows best in soil with a pH range of 6.0–7.5.

What are good companion plants for Mustard Greens?

Mustard Greens grows well alongside Onion, Garlic, Beetroot, Carrot, and Spinach.

How much Mustard Greens do I need to grow for a batch of Sarson Ka Saag?

Since the dish traditionally uses a large volume of cooked-down greens, most home gardeners harvest from several plants over multiple cuttings to gather enough for a full batch.

Common Questions & Troubleshooting
Can I sow Mustard Greens seeds directly in a pot?

Yes, direct sowing works well. Use a container at least 15 cm deep, sowing seeds 0.5–1 cm deep in moist, well-drained soil.

What is the best time to sow Mustard Greens seeds in India?

The ideal sowing window is September to January, giving Mustard Greens the cool 10–25°C conditions it needs for the best flavor.

Why are my Mustard Greens seeds not germinating?

Common causes include soil that dries out, seeds sown too deep, or old seed. Keep soil consistently moist and sow no deeper than 0.5–1 cm.

Why is my Mustard Greens bolting quickly after just a few weeks?

Early bolting is usually triggered by warm temperatures or increasing daylight as the season shifts toward Spring. Sow within the recommended cool-season window.

How do I control flea beetles on Mustard Greens?

Flea beetles cause small shot-holes in leaves. Inspect plants regularly, and a neem-based spray helps control infestations, especially on young seedlings.

Why do my Mustard Greens leaves have yellow, fuzzy patches underneath?

This is downy mildew, common in humid or overwatered conditions. Improve airflow and avoid wetting leaves when watering.

Can Mustard Greens be grown in partial shade?

Mustard Greens grows best in full sun, though it tolerates some shade with slightly slower growth.

How often should I water Mustard Greens?

Water regularly to keep soil consistently moist — Mustard Greens has a shallow root system that dries out quickly.

Why do my Mustard Greens roots have swollen, distorted growths?

This is clubroot, a soil-borne fungal disease common in Brassica crops like Mustard Greens. Crop rotation is the most effective prevention.

Is it normal for Mustard Greens leaf shape to vary between plants?

Yes, some natural variation in leaf shape and size is normal for this open pollinated variety and doesn't indicate a growing problem.

Shipping & Return

Refund Policy

This refund policy states that once an order has been delivered to and accepted by the customer, it cannot be refunded. However, if the customer believes that the order does not meet the specified requirements, they are required to contact the customer care team within 24 hours of receiving the order.

Here's a breakdown of the key points in this refund policy:

  • Orders Delivered and Accepted: Once a customer has received and accepted their order, they are not eligible for a refund.
  • Discrepancies in Order: If the customer believes that the order does not meet the specified requirements or is not as expected, they have a 24-hour window to contact the customer care team.

It's important for customers to read and understand the refund policy to know their rights and responsibilities when it comes to requesting refunds or addressing issues with their orders.

Cancellation Policy

This cancellation policy outlines the conditions under which customers can cancel their orders with Anandi Green's. Here are the key points of this policy:

  1. Cancellation Timeframe: Customers can request a cancellation within 24 hours of placing an order. Cancellation requests made after this time period may not be entertained.
  2. Exclusions for Cancellation: Orders cannot be canceled if they have already been communicated to the vendors/merchants, and the shipping process has been initiated. Additionally, there is no cancellation allowed for orders placed under the Same Day Delivery category.
  3. Special Occasion Products: Orders for products obtained by Anandi Green's marketing team on special occasions like Pongal, Diwali, Valentine's Day, etc., cannot be canceled. These are considered limited occasion offers.
  4. Damaged or Defective Items: If customers receive damaged or defective consumer durable or nondurable items, they should report the issue to the Customer Service team within 1 day of receipt. The request will be entertained after the merchant has checked and confirmed the issue.
  5. Product Not as Expected: If a customer receives a product that does not meet their expectations or does not match what was shown on the website, they must inform the customer service team within 24 hours of receiving the product. The Customer Service Team will review the complaint and make an appropriate decision.

Delivery and Shipping Policy

We have partnered with several logistics for our Domestic Shipments. Normal delivery and shipping estimate for all the domestic shipments are between 5 to 7 business days, delays might occur in some unavoidable circumstances .

Mandatory Unboxing Video for Claims.

For missing items or damaged products, claiming resolution requires the customer to provide a clear and uninterrupted unboxing video.

OTP Verified Delivery Protocol.

Delivery OTP should be provided only when the delivery agent is physically present at the doorstep. Any OTP shared over a call before product arrival will result in cancellation or rescheduling of the delivery.

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Features

Mustard Greens (Sarson Saag) Seeds

View Product

Fenugreek Seeds (मेथी)

View Product

Celery Seeds for Your Garden

View Product

F1 Hybrid Spinach (पालक) Seeds

View Product
Annual / Perennial

Annual

Biennial (Generally Grown as Annual)

Annual

F1 Hybrid / Open Pollinated

Open Pollinated

Open Pollinated

F1 Hybrid (only if verified by supplier)

Sowing Season

Autumn, Winter & Spring

Autumn & Winter

Autumn, Winter, Early Spring

Days to Harvest

25–40 Days (Leaves), 90–110 Days (Seeds)

90–120 Days

30–45 days

Plant Height

30–60 cm

30–60 cm

20–30 cm

Fruit / Root Size

Not Applicable

Not Applicable

Not Applicable

Taste Profile

Mildly Bitter, Aromatic

Mild, Crisp, Aromatic

Mild, Crisp, Aromatic

Yield Potential

High

Moderate

High

Container / Grow Bag Friendly

Yes

Yes

Yes

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